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jump-host/README.md
T
wmantly 36e9d5b0b3 feat: initial jump-host — SSH jump host for the theta42 stack
An SSH jump host that authenticates users against the shared LDAP
directory, authorizes them from the SSO Manager's inventory graph, and
bridges them to downstream hosts — auditing everything.

- Username-grammar routing (uid_-_target@jump) + interactive TUI picker
- Inbound LDAP auth (publickey / password with off|local|all policy)
- Directory-driven access (LDAP groups x /api/discovery/resources?group=)
- Per-user key injection into sshPublicKey, connects downstream as the user
- Shell / exec / SFTP-subsystem bridging (WinSCP works)
- Web UI + HTTP API (:3002) for audit + metrics; LDAP-admin gated
- Packaged like proxy: ops/install.sh + systemd, all-in-one Docker, compose
- Tests: 23 unit + 3 integration (node --test), all green

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-23 15:48:49 -04:00

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Theta42 Jump Host

An SSH jump host for the theta42 self-hosted stack. Users SSH into one public host and land on any downstream host they're entitled to — authenticated against the shared LDAP directory, authorized from the SSO Manager's inventory graph, audited end to end.

Two ways to connect

Direct (WinSCP/SFTP-friendly):

ssh alice_-_web01@jump.example.com          # -> host slug 'web01' / 'host_web01'
sftp -P 2222 alice_-_web01@jump.example.com # SFTP passes through unchanged

The username grammar is {uid}_-_{target}. target is a directory host slug (with or without the host_ prefix), a bare hostname, or an IP.

Interactive picker:

ssh alice@jump.example.com

Plain login shows a TUI list of the hosts you can reach; pick one and you're bridged straight in.

How it works

  1. Inbound auth — LDAP. Public key (matched against your sshPublicKey, the jump host's own injected key excluded) or password (LDAP bind; the ssh.passwordAuth policy can restrict passwords to local clients or disable them — keys-only is recommended for a public host).
  2. Authorization — the hosts you may reach are the union of your LDAP groups × the SSO directory (/api/discovery/resources?group=<cn>). No directory entry, no access.
  3. Key injection — on first use the jump host appends its own public key to your sshPublicKey in LDAP (comment-marked), then connects downstream as you using its private key. Downstream hosts already serve keys from LDAP via ldap-client's AuthorizedKeysCommand, so nothing downstream needs changing.
  4. Bridge — shell, exec, and the SFTP subsystem are spliced to the downstream sshd. Every session is audited.

Requirements

  • The SSO Manager (OpenLDAP directory + /api/discovery).
  • Downstream hosts joined via ldap-client (SSSD + AuthorizedKeysCommand).
  • An LDAP bind account with write access to the sshPublicKey attribute on user entries (see the ACL note in secrets.js.example).
  • An SSO API token (sso_…) for the directory queries.

Install

Enable it in theta-env/setup.env (CFG_JUMP_HOST_ENABLED=true) and re-run ./setup.sh. The stack wires the LDAP bind account, the write-ACL, the API token, and a directory entry automatically.

Standalone Docker

cp secrets.js.example config/jump-secrets.js   # then edit it
docker compose up -d --build

Bare metal

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/theta42/jump-host/master/ops/install.sh | sudo bash
sudo $EDITOR /etc/jump-host/secrets.js         # fill in LDAP + SSO
sudo systemctl restart jump-host

Installs to /opt/theta42/jump-host; idempotent (re-run to update).

Ports

Port Purpose
2222 SSH front door (default; see below for :22)
3002 Web UI + HTTP API (audit, metrics)

The default SSH port is 2222 so the service needs no privilege. To listen on 22, set ssh.listenPort: 22 in your secrets and either uncomment AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE in the systemd unit, or DNAT 22 → 2222 at the firewall.

Web UI / API

https://jump.example.com/ (behind the proxy) — admin login uses your LDAP credentials and requires membership in auth.adminGroups (default app_sso_admin).

  • GET /health — open; {status, activeSessions, version}
  • GET /api/sessions — active sessions
  • GET /api/audit?page=&uid=&target=&status= — paged audit log
  • GET /api/metrics — counters (total, failures, top users/hosts)

Configuration

Config layers via @simpleworkjs/conf: conf/base.js < conf/<NODE_ENV>.js < the CONF_SECRETS file < app_* env. See secrets.js.example for every key.

Development

cd nodejs && npm install
npm test          # unit + integration (node --test)
NODE_ENV=development npm run dev

License

MIT