Release 1.9.0: Quick Jump copy-to-clipboard section (#23)

The uid_-_target grammar-mode SSH command was documented in the README but
nowhere in the UI itself -- users had to remember/reconstruct the format by
hand. Adds a "Quick Jump" card with a one-click-copy command for the
interactive-picker form, plus a copy button on every row of "Hosts you can
reach" that copies the exact grammar-mode command for that specific host
(using the logged-in user's own uid, so it's ready to paste and run as-is).

conf.ssh.listenPort is now passed to the dashboard view so the command can
include the right -p flag when the SSH front door isn't on the default port
22 (theta-env, for example, exposes it on 2222).

Verified live: logged in as the local admin user, confirmed the Quick Jump
command and a per-host command both populate correctly and copy to the
clipboard (toast confirmation), and that the per-host command matches the
exact uid_-_target grammar the SSH server's parseUsername expects.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,6 +4,37 @@ All notable changes to this project are documented here. Format loosely
 follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/); versions
 correspond to git tags (`vX.Y.Z`) and `nodejs/package.json`'s `version`.
 
+## [1.9.0] - 2026-07-28
+
+### Added
+- **"Quick Jump" copy-to-clipboard section on the dashboard** — the `uid_-_target` grammar-mode SSH command was documented in the README but nowhere in the UI. A new card gives a one-click-copy command for interactive-picker mode, and every row in "Hosts you can reach" has its own copy button for the exact grammar-mode command to that host, ready to paste and run as-is (uses the logged-in user's own uid).
+
+## [1.8.2] - 2026-07-28
+
+### Fixed
+- **Audit records for a failed upstream connection only ever said `upstream-unreachable`** — `resolveAndConnect` discarded the real error from `connectUpstream` (ECONNREFUSED, ETIMEDOUT, an ssh2 auth-failure message, etc.) and replaced it with that one generic string, so there was no way to tell a network-layer failure from an auth failure from the audit log alone. This is what blocked root-causing the "Could not reach 192.168.1.206" (emby host) report — the real error is now captured and surfaced as a new `failDetail` field on the audit record, shown as a tooltip on the fail badge in the admin audit table.
+
+## [1.8.1] - 2026-07-28
+
+### Fixed
+- **Redis had zero persistence** (`--save '' --appendonly no`, no data-dir volume) — every container rebuild/recreation silently wiped all sessions, in-flight OAuth logins, and any admin-created API token. This is why re-running `setup.sh` appeared to "break OAuth with jump": the jump-host container gets recreated, and any token or in-flight login vanished with it. Now Redis persists (AOF + periodic RDB) to `/data`, mounted as a named volume (`jump-redis-data`) in theta-env's compose file. Verified live: minted a PAT, force-recreated the container, confirmed the same PAT still authenticated afterward.
+
+## [1.8.0] - 2026-07-28
+
+### Fixed
+- **TUI-mode SSH connections (a bare `ssh user@host`, no target) could drop with "PTY allocation request failed" / "shell request failed"** — `runTuiSession` awaited two real round-trips (an audit-log write, then a directory API call) *before* attaching the session's pty/shell/exec listeners, so a client that sent those requests quickly enough got auto-rejected by ssh2 before anything was listening. `runGrammar` (the `uid_-_target` path) already had the equivalent fix; this ports it to the picker path.
+- **`formAJAX`'s loading indicator showed literal HTML**, not a spinner — same fix as sso-manager-node/proxy's companion releases.
+
+## [1.7.1] - 2026-07-28
+
+### Added
+- **Regression test**: a static check across all views/client-side scripts fails CI if any native `alert()`/`confirm()`/`prompt()` call appears — these block all further browser events on the page. This app has never had one; keeps it that way.
+
+## [1.7.0] - 2026-07-27
+
+### Added
+- **Self-service API tokens (PATs)** — `models/api_token.js` + `routes/api_token.js` (mounted at `/api-token`), Bearer-token support in `middleware/auth.js`, and a create/list/rotate/revoke card on the dashboard. Ports proxy's `jmp_<id>_<secret>` pattern; unlike proxy's, a jump-host token carries no group claims, so it authenticates as its creator for non-admin routes only (never passes `requireAdmin`). jump-host previously had no PAT support at all.
+
 ## [1.6.0] - 2026-07-27
 
 ### Changed

docker-entrypoint.sh

@@ -12,9 +12,17 @@ if [[ -f /config/jump-secrets.js ]]; then
 	info "Loaded config from /config/jump-secrets.js"
 fi
 
-# Redis for audit/metrics/session storage (app connects to 127.0.0.1:6379).
+# Redis for audit/metrics/session AND api-token storage (app connects to
-info "Starting redis..."
+# 127.0.0.1:6379). Persisted (AOF + periodic RDB) to /data, which the
-redis-server --daemonize yes --save '' --appendonly no
+# deployment should mount as a volume -- without this, every container
+# recreation silently wiped every session, in-flight OAuth login, and any
+# admin-created API token, which is especially bad for the last one since a
+# PAT is meant to be a stable, long-lived credential, not session state.
+REDIS_DATA_DIR="${REDIS_DATA_DIR:-/data}"
+mkdir -p "$REDIS_DATA_DIR"
+info "Starting redis (AOF persisted to $REDIS_DATA_DIR)..."
+redis-server --daemonize yes --dir "$REDIS_DATA_DIR" --appendonly yes \
+	--appendfilename appendonly.aof --save 900 1 --save 300 10 --save 60 10000
 
 # Wait for redis to answer before starting the app.
 for _ in $(seq 1 20); do

nodejs/middleware/auth.js

@@ -9,6 +9,24 @@ const { Auth } = require('../models');
 
 async function auth(req, res, next){
 	try{
+		// API-only token: `Authorization: Bearer jmp_<id>_<secret>`. Carries no
+		// group claims (see models/api_token.js), so it authenticates as its
+		// creator but never passes requireAdmin below.
+		const authz = req.header('authorization') || '';
+		if(authz.slice(0, 7).toLowerCase() === 'bearer '){
+			const t = await Auth.checkApiToken(authz.slice(7));
+			req.token = {
+				user: {username: t.created_by},
+				created_by: t.created_by,
+				groupsArray: () => [],
+				check: () => true,
+				is_valid: true,
+			};
+			req.user = req.token.user;
+			req.groups = [];
+			return next();
+		}
+
 		req.token = await Auth.checkToken(req.header('auth-token'));
 		req.user = req.token.user;
 		req.groups = typeof req.token.groupsArray === 'function' ? req.token.groupsArray() : [];

nodejs/models/api_token.js

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const Table = require('.');
+const bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
+const crypto = require('crypto');
+
+// Self-service personal access token (PAT) for the jump host's own API.
+// Format:  jmp_<id>_<secret>
+//   id     — 24-char hex, stored plaintext as the record key (O(1) lookup)
+//   secret — 48-char hex, stored only as a bcrypt hash (isPrivate); shown ONCE
+//
+// Authenticated via `Authorization: Bearer jmp_...`. Mirrors proxy's
+// models/api_token.js — see that file for the fuller design notes. jump-host
+// has no per-user group snapshot the way proxy/sso do (its authz is a single
+// admin/non-admin bit off conf.auth.adminGroups/adminUsers), so a token
+// authenticates as its creator only; the auth middleware re-derives
+// admin-ness from that user's current groups, same as a live session.
+//
+// No `static _ttl`: records persist (lifetime is the optional expires_at field).
+
+const PREFIX = 'jmp_';
+const randomHex = (bytes) => crypto.randomBytes(bytes).toString('hex');
+
+class ApiToken extends Table{
+	static _key = 'id';
+	static _keyMap = {
+		'id':           {default: function(){ return randomHex(12) }, type: 'string'},
+		'secret_hash':  {isRequired: true, type: 'string', isPrivate: true},
+		'name':         {isRequired: true, type: 'string', min: 1, max: 255},
+		'description':  {default: '', type: 'string'},
+		'created_by':   {isRequired: true, type: 'string', min: 3, max: 500},
+		'created_on':   {default: function(){return (new Date).getTime()}},
+		'updated_on':   {default: function(){return (new Date).getTime()}, always: true},
+		'expires_at':   {default: 0, type: 'number'}, // epoch ms; 0 = never
+		'last_used_on': {default: 0, type: 'number'},
+		'is_valid':     {default: true, type: 'boolean'},
+	}
+
+	get isExpired() {
+		return this.expires_at > 0 && (new Date).getTime() > this.expires_at;
+	}
+
+	static async add(data){
+		const id = randomHex(12);
+		const secret = randomHex(24);
+		data.id = id;
+		data.secret_hash = await bcrypt.hash(secret, 10);
+		const token = await this.create(data);
+		token._raw_token = `${PREFIX}${id}_${secret}`;
+		return token;
+	}
+
+	async rotate(){
+		const secret = randomHex(24);
+		await this.update({ secret_hash: await bcrypt.hash(secret, 10) });
+		return `${PREFIX}${this.id}_${secret}`;
+	}
+
+	// Validate a raw `jmp_<id>_<secret>` string. Throws a generic Error on any
+	// failure so the caller (Auth.checkApiToken) can collapse every case into
+	// one 401 (no existence / wrong-secret / expired leak).
+	static async authenticate(raw){
+		const m = /^jmp_([0-9a-f]{24})_([0-9a-f]{48})$/i.exec(String(raw || ''));
+		if(!m) throw new Error('InvalidApiToken');
+		let token;
+		try{
+			token = await this.get(m[1]);
+		}catch(e){
+			throw new Error('InvalidApiToken');
+		}
+		if(!token) throw new Error('InvalidApiToken');
+		const ok = await bcrypt.compare(m[2], token.secret_hash);
+		if(!ok || !token.is_valid || token.isExpired) throw new Error('InvalidApiToken');
+		// Best-effort: stamp last use. Fire-and-forget so a Redis hiccup never
+		// fails an otherwise-valid request.
+		try{ await token.update({ last_used_on: (new Date).getTime() }); }catch(_){}
+		return token;
+	}
+}
+
+ApiToken.register();
+
+module.exports = {ApiToken};

nodejs/models/index.js

@@ -32,14 +32,17 @@ async function getRedis() {
 
 module.exports.getRedis = getRedis;
 
-// Register models (order matters: User before AuthToken's relation resolves).
+// Register models (order matters: User before AuthToken's relation resolves,
+// and before ApiToken so `require('.')`'s Table is already exporting User).
 require('./user_redis');      // User (redis-backed local + OIDC JIT)
+const { ApiToken } = require('./api_token');
+module.exports.ApiToken = ApiToken;
 
 // Shared OIDC client (authorization-code + PKCE): session models (Token,
 // AuthToken, OidcState), the Auth service, and the /login /logout /oidc/start
-// /oidc/callback router — all created on this app's Table/redis. jump-host has
+// /oidc/callback router — all created on this app's Table/redis. checkApiToken
-// no Bearer PATs, so checkApiToken is omitted (Auth.checkApiToken is absent).
+// wraps ApiToken.authenticate, same wiring as proxy's models/index.js.
-const oidcClient = createOidcClient({ Table });
+const oidcClient = createOidcClient({ Table, checkApiToken: (raw) => ApiToken.authenticate(raw) });
 module.exports.Token = oidcClient.Token;
 module.exports.AuthToken = oidcClient.AuthToken;
 module.exports.OidcState = oidcClient.OidcState;

nodejs/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "t42-jump-host",
-  "version": "1.6.0",
+  "version": "1.9.0",
   "description": "SSH jump host for the theta42 stack — LDAP-authenticated, directory-driven host bridging with audit and metrics",
   "author": [
     {

nodejs/public/js/app.js

@@ -15,8 +15,18 @@ app.jump = (function(app){
 	return {metrics: metrics, sessions: sessions, audit: audit, hosts: hosts};
 })(app);
 
+// Self-service API token (PAT) management.
+app.apiToken = (function(app){
+	function list(cb){ app.api.get('api-token/', cb); }
+	function add(args, cb){ app.api.post('api-token/', args, cb); }
+	function remove(id, cb){ app.api.delete('api-token/' + id, cb); }
+	function rotate(id, cb){ app.api.post('api-token/' + id + '/rotate', {}, cb); }
+	return {list: list, add: add, remove: remove, rotate: rotate};
+})(app);
+
 // Shared render helpers.
 app.jump.fmtTime = function(ts){ return ts ? moment(Number(ts)).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss') : '—'; };
 app.jump.esc = function(s){ return $('<div>').text(s == null ? '' : String(s)).html(); };
-app.jump.result = function(e){ return e.success ? '<span class="badge bg-success">ok</span>'
+app.jump.result = function(e){ if (e.success) return '<span class="badge bg-success">ok</span>';
-	: '<span class="badge bg-danger">' + app.jump.esc(e.failReason || 'fail') + '</span>'; };
+	var title = e.failDetail ? ' title="' + app.jump.esc(e.failDetail) + '"' : '';
+	return '<span class="badge bg-danger"' + title + '>' + app.jump.esc(e.failReason || 'fail') + '</span>'; };

nodejs/public/lib/js/app-base.js

@@ -679,13 +679,10 @@ function formAJAX(btn){
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	app.messages.action(
+	// Plain text: app.messages.action HTML-escapes its message (by design,
-		`<div class="spinner-border" role="status">
+	// see @simpleworkjs/frontend), so raw markup like a spinner <div> would
-			<span class="visually-hidden">Loading...</span>
+	// render literally instead of as an element.
-		</div>`,
+	app.messages.action('Saving…', $form, 'info');
-		$form,
-		'info'
-	);
 
 	app.api[method]($form.attr('action'), formData, function(error, data){
 		app.messages.action(data.message, $form, error ? 'danger' : 'success'); //re-populate table

nodejs/routes/api.js

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ router.use('/auth', require('../models').authRouter);
 // Who am I — needs a valid session but no admin gate (drives the login state).
 router.use('/user', middleware.auth, require('./user'));
 
+// Self-service API token (PAT) management — any authenticated user, no
+// admin gate (see routes/api_token.js for why a token can't reach admin routes).
+router.use('/api-token', middleware.auth, require('./api_token'));
+
 // Jump-host data — admin only (audit log, active sessions, metrics).
 router.use('/', middleware.auth, middleware.requireAdmin, require('./jump'));
 

nodejs/routes/api_token.js

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// Self-service API token (PAT) management. Every endpoint is owner-scoped: a
+// user only sees / mutates tokens where created_by === req.user.username.
+// Mirrors proxy's routes/api_token.js. Mounted under middleware.auth only
+// (no requireAdmin) — any authenticated user may mint one, but the token
+// itself carries no group claims (see models/api_token.js), so it can only
+// reach non-admin routes (e.g. GET /api/user/hosts), never the admin-gated
+// ones under routes/jump.js.
+
+const router = require('express').Router();
+const {ApiToken} = require('../models');
+
+function forbidden(){
+	let error = new Error('Forbidden');
+	error.name = 'Forbidden';
+	error.message = 'You do not own this API token.';
+	error.status = 403;
+	return error;
+}
+
+// Resolve a token the caller owns. Missing or not-yours both raise 403 (no
+// existence leak; ids are unguessable random hex anyway).
+async function getOwned(req, id){
+	let token;
+	try{
+		token = await ApiToken.get(id);
+	}catch(e){
+		throw forbidden();
+	}
+	if(!token || token.created_by !== req.user.username) throw forbidden();
+	return token;
+}
+
+router.get('/', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		return res.json({results: await ApiToken.listDetail({created_by: req.user.username})});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+router.post('/', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		const days = req.body.expires_in_days !== '' && req.body.expires_in_days !== undefined
+			? Number(req.body.expires_in_days) : 0;
+
+		const token = await ApiToken.add({
+			name: req.body.name,
+			description: req.body.description || '',
+			created_by: req.user.username,
+			expires_at: days > 0 ? (new Date).getTime() + days * 86400000 : 0,
+		});
+
+		return res.json({
+			results: token,
+			token: token._raw_token,
+			message: `API token '${token.name}' created. Save it now — it will not be shown again.`,
+		});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+router.get('/:id', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		return res.json({results: await getOwned(req, req.params.id)});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+router.put('/:id', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		const token = await getOwned(req, req.params.id);
+
+		const update = {};
+		for(const k of ['name', 'description']){
+			if(req.body[k] !== undefined) update[k] = req.body[k];
+		}
+		if(req.body.expires_in_days !== undefined && req.body.expires_in_days !== ''){
+			const days = Number(req.body.expires_in_days);
+			update.expires_at = days > 0 ? (new Date).getTime() + days * 86400000 : 0;
+		}else if(req.body.expires_at !== undefined){
+			update.expires_at = Number(req.body.expires_at) || 0;
+		}
+
+		return res.json({
+			results: await token.update(update),
+			message: `API token '${token.name}' updated.`,
+		});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+router.delete('/:id', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		const token = await getOwned(req, req.params.id);
+		await token.remove();
+		return res.json({id: req.params.id, message: `API token '${token.name}' revoked.`});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+router.post('/:id/rotate', async function(req, res, next){
+	try{
+		const token = await getOwned(req, req.params.id);
+		const raw = await token.rotate();
+		return res.json({
+			token: raw,
+			message: `API token '${token.name}' rotated. Save it — it will not be shown again.`,
+		});
+	}catch(error){
+		next(error);
+	}
+});
+
+module.exports = router;

nodejs/routes/render.js

@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ const values = {
 	titleIcon: conf.environment !== 'production' ? '<i class="fa-brands fa-dev"></i>' : '',
 	name: conf.name,
 	logo: conf.logo,
+	// The SSH front door's port -- the dashboard's "quick jump" copy buttons
+	// need this to build a real, working `ssh ...` command (the web UI and
+	// SSH front door share a hostname but not a port).
+	sshPort: (conf.ssh && conf.ssh.listenPort) || 22,
 	...buildInfo,
 };
 

nodejs/services/ssh_server.js

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ async function resolveAndConnect(state, record, { onHostKey } = {}) {
 
 	let justInjected = false;
 	try { justInjected = await ensureKeyInjected(state.user, JUMP_KEYS.publicLine); }
-	catch (_) { throw fail('key-inject-failed'); }
+	catch (err) { throw fail('key-inject-failed', err.message); }
 
 	let upstream;
 	try {
@@ -139,12 +139,16 @@ async function resolveAndConnect(state, record, { onHostKey } = {}) {
 			username: state.uid, privateKey: JUMP_KEYS.clientKey,
 			uid: state.uid, justInjected, onHostKey,
 		});
-	} catch (_) { throw fail('upstream-unreachable'); }
+	} catch (err) { throw fail('upstream-unreachable', err.message); }
 
 	return { upstream, host, endpoint };
 }
 
-function fail(reason) { const e = new Error(reason); e.reason = reason; return e; }
+// detail carries the real underlying error message (e.g. ECONNREFUSED,
+// ETIMEDOUT, an ssh2 auth-failure string) so audit records aren't reduced to
+// just the generic reason code -- without it, a network-layer failure and an
+// SSH auth failure both looked identical in the audit log.
+function fail(reason, detail) { const e = new Error(reason); e.reason = reason; e.detail = detail; return e; }
 
 async function runGrammar(session, client, state) {
 	// Register session listeners IMMEDIATELY — before any async work.
@@ -174,25 +178,47 @@ async function runGrammar(session, client, state) {
 	} catch (err) {
 		const reason = err.reason || 'error';
 		rejectUp(new Error(reasonMessage(reason)));
-		await record.finish({ success: false, failReason: reason });
+		await record.finish({ success: false, failReason: reason, failDetail: err.detail });
 		await metrics.bump({ uid: state.uid, success: false });
 	}
 }
 
 async function runTuiSession(session, client, state) {
+	// Register session listeners IMMEDIATELY, before any await — same fix,
+	// same reason, as runGrammar above. The client sends pty-req and shell
+	// requests right after opening the session; awaiting audit.create() and
+	// accessibleHosts() first (both real round-trips: Redis, then the
+	// directory API) left a window where those requests could arrive before
+	// runTui had attached any listener for them, and ssh2 auto-rejects an
+	// unlistened channel request with CHANNEL_FAILURE — surfacing to the
+	// client as "PTY allocation request failed" / "shell request failed",
+	// with the connection then just sitting there (nothing left to drive it).
+	let resolveHosts, rejectHosts;
+	const hostsPromise = new Promise((res, rej) => { resolveHosts = res; rejectHosts = rej; });
+	// A silent catch so a rejection isn't "unhandled" if the client never
+	// sends a shell request at all (exec-only) — runTui's own .catch() below
+	// still runs independently when it does.
+	hostsPromise.catch(() => {});
+	const tuiPromise = runTui(session, state.uid, hostsPromise);
+
 	const record = await audit.create({ uid: state.uid, authMethod: state.authMethod, clientIp: state.clientIp, mode: 'tui' });
 
-	const finishFail = async (reason) => {
+	const finishFail = async (reason, detail) => {
-		await record.finish({ success: false, failReason: reason });
+		await record.finish({ success: false, failReason: reason, failDetail: detail });
 		await metrics.bump({ uid: state.uid, success: false });
 		try { client.end(); } catch (_) {}
 	};
 
 	let hosts;
-	try { hosts = await accessibleHosts(state.user); }
+	try {
-	catch (_) { return finishFail('directory-unreachable'); }
+		hosts = await accessibleHosts(state.user);
+		resolveHosts(hosts);
+	} catch (_) {
+		rejectHosts(new Error('directory-unreachable'));
+		return finishFail('directory-unreachable');
+	}
 
-	const tui = await runTui(session, state.uid, hosts);
+	const tui = await tuiPromise;
 	if (!tui.host) return finishFail('cancelled');
 	state.target = tui.host.slug;
 
@@ -201,7 +227,7 @@ async function runTuiSession(session, client, state) {
 
 	let justInjected = false;
 	try { justInjected = await ensureKeyInjected(state.user, JUMP_KEYS.publicLine); }
-	catch (_) { return finishFail('key-inject-failed'); }
+	catch (err) { return finishFail('key-inject-failed', err.message); }
 
 	let upstream;
 	try {
@@ -210,9 +236,9 @@ async function runTuiSession(session, client, state) {
 			username: state.uid, privateKey: JUMP_KEYS.clientKey,
 			uid: state.uid, justInjected, onHostKey: (fp) => record.patch({ hostKeyFp: fp }),
 		});
-	} catch (_) {
+	} catch (err) {
 		try { tui.channel.write(`\r\n  Could not reach ${endpoint.address}.\r\n`); tui.channel.close(); } catch (_) {}
-		return finishFail('upstream-unreachable');
+		return finishFail('upstream-unreachable', err.message);
 	}
 
 	registry.add(record.id, { uid: state.uid, target: endpoint.address, slug: tui.host.slug });
@@ -253,7 +279,10 @@ function reasonMessage(reason) {
 
 // Run the TUI picker over a shell channel; returns { host, channel, ptyInfo }.
 // host is null if the user quit. exec/subsystem in picker mode are rejected.
-function runTui(session, uid, hosts) {
+// Takes a Promise for the accessible-hosts list (not the resolved list)
+// so the caller can register these listeners before that lookup completes
+// — see the comment in runTuiSession for why that ordering matters.
+function runTui(session, uid, hostsPromise) {
 	return new Promise((resolve) => {
 		let ptyInfo = null;
 		let settled = false;
@@ -262,9 +291,14 @@ function runTui(session, uid, hosts) {
 		session.on('pty', (accept, _reject, info) => { ptyInfo = info; accept && accept(); });
 		session.on('shell', (accept) => {
 			const channel = accept();
-			pickHost(channel, uid, hosts).then((host) => {
+			hostsPromise.then((hosts) => {
-				if (!host) { try { channel.write('\r\n  Bye.\r\n'); channel.close(); } catch (_) {} }
+				pickHost(channel, uid, hosts).then((host) => {
-				finish({ host, channel, ptyInfo });
+					if (!host) { try { channel.write('\r\n  Bye.\r\n'); channel.close(); } catch (_) {} }
+					finish({ host, channel, ptyInfo });
+				});
+			}).catch(() => {
+				try { channel.write('\r\n  Could not reach the directory.\r\n'); channel.close(); } catch (_) {}
+				finish({ host: null });
 			});
 		});
 		session.on('exec', (accept) => {

nodejs/test/integration/ssh_bridge.test.js

@@ -156,6 +156,29 @@ test('shell bridges and echoes', async () => {
 	assert.match(out, /echo:ping/);
 });
 
+test('connectUpstream rejects with a specific, non-generic error when the target refuses the connection', async () => {
+	// Regression coverage for ssh_server.js's resolveAndConnect: it used to
+	// discard this error entirely (catch (_) { throw fail('upstream-unreachable') }),
+	// so the audit log recorded the same generic reason for a refused port, a
+	// timeout, or a bad key alike. Now the real message is threaded through as
+	// failDetail, so this must stay meaningful.
+	// Bind a server just to reserve a free port, then close it immediately so
+	// nothing is listening there — guarantees ECONNREFUSED rather than relying
+	// on a hardcoded port number that might be in use.
+	const closedPort = await new Promise((resolve) => {
+		const probe = require('net').createServer();
+		probe.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () => { const p = probe.address().port; probe.close(() => resolve(p)); });
+	});
+	await assert.rejects(
+		connectUpstream({ host: '127.0.0.1', port: closedPort, username: 'test', privateKey: jumpKey, uid: 'test', justInjected: false }),
+		(err) => {
+			assert.ok(err.message && err.message.length > 0);
+			assert.notStrictEqual(err.message, 'upstream-unreachable');
+			return true;
+		},
+	);
+});
+
 test('sftp subsystem bytes pass through', async () => {
 	const { conn, ready } = connectJump();
 	await ready;

nodejs/test/unit/no_native_dialogs.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// Regression guard: native alert()/confirm()/prompt() calls block all further
+// browser events on the page (found live, mid browser-automation testing, on
+// sso-manager-node's equivalent secret-rotate flow) and are visually
+// inconsistent with the rest of the UI. This app has no such call sites;
+// keep it that way.
+
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+const assert = require('node:assert');
+const fs = require('fs');
+const path = require('path');
+
+const ROOTS = ['views', 'public/js', 'public/lib/js'].map((d) => path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', d));
+
+const NATIVE_DIALOG_RE = /(^|[^.\w$])(alert|confirm|prompt)\s*\(/g;
+
+function walk(dir) {
+	let files = [];
+	if (!fs.existsSync(dir)) return files;
+	for (const entry of fs.readdirSync(dir, { withFileTypes: true })) {
+		const full = path.join(dir, entry.name);
+		if (entry.isDirectory()) files = files.concat(walk(full));
+		else if (/\.(ejs|js)$/.test(entry.name)) files.push(full);
+	}
+	return files;
+}
+
+test('no view or client-side script calls native alert()/confirm()/prompt()', () => {
+	const offenders = [];
+	for (const root of ROOTS) {
+		for (const file of walk(root)) {
+			const src = fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf8');
+			let m;
+			NATIVE_DIALOG_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+			while ((m = NATIVE_DIALOG_RE.exec(src))) {
+				const line = src.slice(0, m.index).split('\n').length;
+				offenders.push(`${path.relative(path.join(__dirname, '..', '..'), file)}:${line} — ${m[2]}(`);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	assert.deepStrictEqual(offenders, []);
+});

nodejs/views/dashboard.ejs

@@ -28,6 +28,27 @@
 	</div>
 </div>
 
+<div class="row g-3 mb-4">
+	<div class="col-12">
+		<div class="card shadow-sm">
+			<div class="card-header"><i class="fa-solid fa-terminal me-1"></i> Quick Jump</div>
+			<div class="card-body">
+				<p class="text-muted small mb-2">
+					Skip the picker: <code>ssh &lt;your-username&gt;_-_&lt;host-slug&gt;@&lt;this-jump-host&gt;</code>
+					connects straight to a host. Or just <code>ssh &lt;your-username&gt;@&lt;this-jump-host&gt;</code>
+					for the interactive picker.
+				</p>
+				<div class="input-group">
+					<input type="text" class="form-control font-monospace" id="quick-jump-cmd" readonly>
+					<button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" onclick="copySshCommand('#quick-jump-cmd')" title="Copy">
+						<i class="fa-solid fa-copy"></i>
+					</button>
+				</div>
+			</div>
+		</div>
+	</div>
+</div>
+
 <div class="row g-3 mb-4">
 	<div class="col-12">
 		<div class="card shadow-sm">
@@ -37,7 +58,7 @@
 	</div>
 </div>
 
-<div class="row g-3">
+<div class="row g-3 mb-4">
 	<div class="col-md-6">
 		<div class="card shadow-sm"><div class="card-header"><i class="fa-solid fa-server me-1"></i> Top hosts</div>
 			<table class="table table-sm mb-0"><tbody id="top-hosts"></tbody></table>
@@ -50,6 +71,27 @@
 	</div>
 </div>
 
+<div class="row g-3">
+	<div class="col-12">
+		<div class="card shadow-sm">
+			<div class="card-header d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
+				<span><i class="fa-solid fa-key me-1"></i> API Tokens</span>
+				<button class="btn btn-sm btn-primary" onclick="createApiToken()"><i class="fa-solid fa-plus"></i> New token</button>
+			</div>
+			<div class="card-header actionMessage" style="display:none"></div>
+			<p class="text-muted small px-3 pt-3 mb-0">
+				Personal access tokens authenticate as you against this jump host's own API
+				(e.g. <code>GET /api/user/hosts</code>) — not for SSH login. A token carries
+				no group claims, so it can't reach admin-only endpoints.
+			</p>
+			<table class="table table-sm mb-0">
+				<thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Created</th><th>Last used</th><th>Expires</th><th></th></tr></thead>
+				<tbody id="api-tokens"></tbody>
+			</table>
+		</div>
+	</div>
+</div>
+
 <script type="text/javascript">
 	function rows(sel, list){
 		var $b = $(sel).empty();
@@ -58,16 +100,124 @@
 			$b.append('<tr><td>' + app.jump.esc(x.name) + '</td><td class="text-end">' + x.count + '</td></tr>');
 		});
 	}
+	// The web UI and the SSH front door share a hostname, just not a port.
+	var SSH_PORT = <%- JSON.stringify(sshPort) %>;
+	function sshCommand(target){
+		var uid = app.auth.user && app.auth.user.username;
+		if(!uid) return '';
+		var portFlag = SSH_PORT === 22 ? '' : ' -p ' + SSH_PORT;
+		return 'ssh ' + uid + (target ? '_-_' + target : '') + '@' + location.hostname + portFlag;
+	}
+	function copySshCommand(sel){
+		var $el = $(sel);
+		var text = $el.val();
+		if(!text) return;
+		navigator.clipboard.writeText(text).then(function(){
+			app.messages.toast('Copied to clipboard', 'success');
+		}, function(){
+			app.messages.toast('Could not copy — select and copy manually', 'danger');
+		});
+	}
+
 	function hostRows(sel, hosts){
 		var $b = $(sel).empty();
 		if(!hosts || !hosts.length){ $b.append('<tr><td class="text-muted">No hosts reachable.</td></tr>'); return; }
 		hosts.forEach(function(h){
 			var addr = (h.metadata && (h.metadata.ip || h.metadata.address)) || '';
+			var rowId = 'host-cmd-' + h.slug.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_-]/g, '');
 			$b.append('<tr><td>' + app.jump.esc(h.displayName || h.name || h.slug) + '</td>'
 				+ '<td class="text-muted small">' + app.jump.esc(h.slug) + '</td>'
-				+ '<td class="text-end text-muted small">' + app.jump.esc(addr) + '</td></tr>');
+				+ '<td class="text-end text-muted small">' + app.jump.esc(addr) + '</td>'
+				+ '<td class="text-end">'
+				+   '<input type="hidden" id="' + rowId + '" value="' + app.jump.esc(sshCommand(h.slug)) + '">'
+				+   '<button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary" onclick="copySshCommand(\'#' + rowId + '\')" title="Copy quick-jump command"><i class="fa-solid fa-copy"></i></button>'
+				+ '</td></tr>');
 		});
 	}
+	function tokenRows(tokens){
+		var $b = $('#api-tokens').empty();
+		if(!tokens || !tokens.length){ $b.append('<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-muted">No API tokens.</td></tr>'); return; }
+		tokens.forEach(function(t){
+			var expires = t.expires_at ? app.jump.fmtTime(t.expires_at) : 'Never';
+			var lastUsed = t.last_used_on ? app.jump.fmtTime(t.last_used_on) : 'Never';
+			$b.append(
+				'<tr>'
+				+ '<td>' + app.jump.esc(t.name) + '</td>'
+				+ '<td class="text-muted small">' + app.jump.fmtTime(t.created_on) + '</td>'
+				+ '<td class="text-muted small">' + lastUsed + '</td>'
+				+ '<td class="text-muted small">' + expires + '</td>'
+				+ '<td class="text-end">'
+				+   '<button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary" onclick="rotateApiToken(\'' + t.id + '\', this)" title="Rotate"><i class="fa-solid fa-rotate"></i></button> '
+				+   '<button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-danger" onclick="revokeApiToken(\'' + t.id + '\', this)" title="Revoke"><i class="fa-solid fa-trash"></i></button>'
+				+ '</td>'
+				+ '</tr>'
+			);
+		});
+	}
+
+	function loadApiTokens(){
+		app.apiToken.list(function(error, data){
+			if(error) return tokenRows([]);
+			tokenRows(data && data.results);
+		});
+	}
+
+	function showToken(title, token){
+		app.modal.open({title: title, bodyHtml:
+			'<p class="text-danger"><i class="fa-solid fa-triangle-exclamation"></i> Save this token now — it will <strong>not</strong> be shown again.</p>'
+			+ '<div class="input-group"><input type="text" class="form-control font-monospace" readonly value="' + app.jump.esc(token) + '"></div>'
+			+ '<p class="mt-3 mb-0 text-muted small">Use it as a bearer token:<br><code>Authorization: Bearer ' + app.jump.esc(token) + '</code></p>'
+		});
+	}
+
+	function createApiToken(){
+		var $body = app.modal.open({title: 'New API Token', bodyHtml:
+			'<div class="mb-3">'
+			+   '<label class="form-label">Name</label>'
+			+   '<input type="text" class="form-control" id="new-token-name" placeholder="e.g. laptop-cron">'
+			+ '</div>'
+			+ '<div class="mb-3">'
+			+   '<label class="form-label">Expires in (days, blank = never)</label>'
+			+   '<input type="number" class="form-control" id="new-token-days" min="1">'
+			+ '</div>'
+			+ '<button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="submitApiToken()"><i class="fa-solid fa-check"></i> Create</button>'
+		});
+		$body.find('#new-token-name').focus();
+	}
+
+	function submitApiToken(){
+		var name = $('#new-token-name').val().trim();
+		var $card = $('#api-tokens').closest('.card');
+		if(!name) return app.messages.action('Name is required', $card, 'danger');
+		app.apiToken.add({
+			name: name,
+			expires_in_days: $('#new-token-days').val(),
+		}, function(error, data){
+			if(error) return app.messages.action((data && data.message) || 'Failed to create token', $card, 'danger');
+			showToken('API Token Created', data.token);
+			loadApiTokens();
+		});
+	}
+	async function revokeApiToken(id, btn){
+		var $card = $(btn).closest('.card');
+		var ok = await app.messages.confirm('Revoke this API token? It stops working immediately.', $card, 'danger');
+		if(!ok) return;
+		app.apiToken.remove(id, function(error, data){
+			if(error) return app.messages.action((data && data.message) || 'Failed to revoke token', $card, 'danger');
+			loadApiTokens();
+		});
+	}
+	async function rotateApiToken(id, btn){
+		var $card = $(btn).closest('.card');
+		var ok = await app.messages.confirm('Rotate this API token? The old token stops working immediately.', $card, 'warning');
+		if(!ok) return;
+		app.apiToken.rotate(id, function(error, data){
+			if(error) return app.messages.action((data && data.message) || 'Failed to rotate token', $card, 'danger');
+			showToken('API Token Rotated', data.token);
+			loadApiTokens();
+		});
+	}
+
 	$(document).ready(async function(){
 		app.jump.metrics(function(error, data){
 			if(error || !data) return;
@@ -80,10 +230,12 @@
 		});
 		await app.auth.loadUser();
 		if(app.auth.isAdmin()) $('#my-hosts-title').text('All hosts');
+		$('#quick-jump-cmd').val(sshCommand());
 		app.jump.hosts(function(error, data){
 			if(error) return hostRows('#my-hosts', []);
 			hostRows('#my-hosts', data && data.results);
 		});
+		loadApiTokens();
 	});
 </script>
 <%- include('bottom') %>