node-p2p-simple/README.md
2020-08-24 17:02:39 -04:00

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# node-p2p-simple
Mesh peer to peer JSON Pub/Sub with no extremal dependencies. Each peer can act as
server and client, just a client or a simple relay peer. Topics can be
subscribed to using a simple string or regex pattern.
## Features
* Mesh peer to peer network forwards messages to all connected, even if they are
not directly connected.
* Peers can be added and removed on the fly.
* PubSub topics can be subscribed using patter RegExp.
* Peer to peer and pub/sub is 2 separate importable classes for even more
customization.
* **No dependences.**
## Install
`npm install <Name Soon!> --save`
## Usage
Instantiate a `P2PSub` instance:
```
const {P2PSub} = require('<Name Soon!>');
const p2p = new P2PSub({
listenPort: 7575,
peers:[
'10.10.10.11:7575',
'10.10.10.11:7575',
'172.16.24.2:8637'
]
});
```
Now we can listen for and publish topics across the whole network:
```
// Local peer
p2p.publish('announcement', {message: 'p2p pubsub is awesome!'});
```
```
// Remote peer
p2p.subscribe('announcement', (data)=> console.log(data.message));
# p2p pubsub is awesome!
```
We can also use regex patterns in our subscribes to catch more, or all topics:
```
// Local peer
p2p.publish('announcement', {message: 'p2p pubsub is awesome!'});
p2p.publish('announcement-group1', {message: 'Mesh is the future!'});
p2p.publish('resource-block-added', {id: '123', name:'block0'});
```
```
// Remote peer
p2p.subscribe(\^announcement\, (data)=> console.log(data.message));
# p2p pubsub is awesome!
# Mesh is the future!
```
```
// Another remote peer
p2p.subscribe(\.\, (data)=> console.log(data));
# {message: 'p2p pubsub is awesome!'}
# {message: 'Mesh is the future!'}
# {id: '123', name:'block0'}
```
### P2PSub instance options
`listenPort` Optional, type Number or String. Sets the incoming TCP port for the
local peer to listen on. If this is left blank, the local peer will not accept
incoming peers. Default is `undefined`
`peers`: Optional, type Array of Strings. The list of peers this peer will try
to connect with. Peers should be specified as `{host}:{port{}`. The host can be
an IP or a hostname the system can resolve. Default is `[]`
`logLevel`: Optional, type Array of Strings or `false`. Sets the how the
instance log to STDIN out. Options are `info`, `warn` and `error` if one or more
is passed in the `logLevel` Array, messages ill be printed to STDIN/STDERR.
Passing `false` or leaving it blank will suppress all message except if the
listening port is in use.
## CLI usage
A simple relay peer can be set up using just the CLI, no code required. This
peer will only relay messages to all its connected peers. The logging level is
set to `info`.
```
./app.js 7575 10.1.0.1:7575 10.2.0.1:7575 10.3.0.1:7575 ...
```
The first argument is the listening port, optionally followed by space separated
list of peers to connect with.
## Methods and attributes
Methods are provided by either the `P2P` or `PubSub` classes. The `P2PSub` class
is a mix of both classes and merges the Pub/Sub with p2p functions.
### Provided by `PubSub` class
* `subscribe(topic, callback-function)` Sets a function to be called on `topic`
publish. A RegExp patter can be passed as the topic and will match to
`topic` on publish. a String will perform an exact match.
* `publish(topic, JSON-body)` Executes each callback attached to the passed
`topic`. To prevent a publication from propagating across the network, pass
`__local = true` in the message body.
* `topics` An instance attribute holding an Object on topics and bound callbacks.
This is not exposed by the `P2PSub` class.
### Provided by `P2P`
* `addPeer(peer)` Adds a remote peer to the local peers connections. `peer` can
passed as a single sting with a hostname and port, `'remotehost.com:7575'`,
or an Array of Strings with peers `['remotehost.com:7575', '10.10.2.1:7575']`.
Duplicate and existing peers will be ignored.
* `removePeer(peer)` Disconnect the passed peer and removes it from the list of
peers this instances auto reconnects to. `peer` is passed as a single sting
with a hostname and port, `'remotehost.com:7575'`
* `onData(callback)` Pass a listener to called when this peer receives a message
from the network. The message is passed to the callback as native JSON
object. This is not exposed by the `P2PSub` class, `subscribe` should be
used.
* `broadcast(message, <excludes>)` Sends a JSON message to all connected peers.
`message` is JSON object that will be stringified. `excludes` is a Array of
Strings containing peerID's that this broadcast should not be sent you, and
is for internal use at this time. This is not exposed by the `P2PSub` class,
`publish` should be used.
* `peerID` An instance attribute holding a String for the local `peerID`. This
is randomly generated and is for internal use. This is not exposed by the
`P2PSub` class.